The Boeing B-52 Stratofortress is a long-range, subsonic, strategic bomber used by the United States Air Force. Introduced in the 1950s and still in service, it can carry a diverse range of weapons, including nuclear and conventional munitions, across significant distances. Known for its durability, payload capacity, and versatility, the B-52 has been a backbone of the U.S. bomber fleet, capable of both high- and low-altitude flight and performing various roles, from strategic bombing to maritime surveillance.